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Keratoconus

Expert Diagnosis and Treatment for Keratoconus at Every Stage

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Female eye affected by keratoconus, or conical cornea Eye, Cornea, Keratoconus, Cone Shape, Myopia

Introduction to Keratoconus Care

Keratoconus is a progressive condition that causes the cornea—the clear front surface of your eye—to thin and bulge into a cone shape, distorting vision. At Rocky Mountain University Eye Institute, we specialize in diagnosing and treating keratoconus early to protect your vision and preserve your quality of life. From advanced diagnostics to specialty contact lenses, we offer the personalized care you deserve.

  • Early detection with advanced diagnostic technology

  • Specialized treatment to slow progression and improve vision

  • Custom-fit specialty contact lenses for clear, comfortable sight

  • Serving patients across Provo, Orem, Lehi, Spanish Fork, and surrounding cities

What to Expect with Keratoconus Diagnosis and Treatment

Understanding and Managing a Progressive Condition

Keratoconus often begins during the teenage years or early adulthood and may progress over time. Diagnosis involves a detailed eye exam, including corneal topography, keratometry, and pachymetry to map and measure the cornea. Depending on the severity, treatment options range from eyeglasses and specialty contact lenses to advanced procedures like corneal collagen cross-linking or surgical implants. Our goal is to provide clear, functional vision and stop keratoconus from getting worse.

Who is Affected by Keratoconus?

Know the Risk Factors and Signs

Keratoconus can affect anyone but is more likely in people with a family history of the condition, chronic eye rubbing, or certain health issues like allergies or connective tissue disorders. Watch for symptoms such as:

  • Blurry or distorted vision

  • Sudden changes in eyeglass prescriptions

  • Sensitivity to light or glare

  • Difficulty driving at night

  • Double vision or ghost images in one eye

Early diagnosis is key to successful long-term management.

Specialty Contact Lenses and Long-Term Vision Care

See Clearly with Custom Solutions

Standard glasses often don’t work well for keratoconus because of the cornea’s irregular shape. That’s why specialty contact lenses are often the best option. We fit lenses including:

  • Rigid Gas Permeable (RGP) Lenses: Provide a smooth surface for clearer vision

  • Hybrid Lenses: Combine a rigid center with a soft outer ring for added comfort

  • Piggyback Lenses: A soft lens under a rigid one to enhance comfort

  • Scleral Lenses: Large lenses that vault over the cornea and rest on the white of the eye

Each option is selected based on your eye’s shape and your comfort. We’ll guide you through every step—from the fitting process to at-home care—to keep your vision stable and clear.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is keratoconus and how is it diagnosed?

Keratoconus is a condition where the cornea becomes thin and cone-shaped, causing vision distortion. During a comprehensive eye evaluation, it’s diagnosed using imaging tools like corneal topography, pachymetry, and slit-lamp exams.

What are the early symptoms of keratoconus?

Common signs include blurry or distorted vision, increased light sensitivity, frequent prescription changes, and difficulty driving at night. If you’re experiencing these, schedule an eye exam with a specialist.

Can keratoconus be cured?

While there is no cure, keratoconus can be managed effectively. Treatments like collagen cross-linking can stop progression, and specialty contact lenses or surgery can improve vision significantly.

What are scleral lenses and why are they used for keratoconus?

Scleral lenses are large-diameter lenses that vault over the cornea and rest on the white part of the eye (sclera). They provide excellent comfort and stable, clear vision by compensating for the irregular corneal shape.

Is corneal cross-linking a safe option?

Yes. Corneal collagen cross-linking is a minimally invasive procedure that uses UV light and vitamin B2 to strengthen the cornea. It’s FDA-approved and helps slow or stop keratoconus progression.

How often should I have my eyes checked if I have keratoconus?

Regular checkups—typically every 6 to 12 months—are essential. Your cornea may change shape, and your lens prescription or treatment plan may need to be updated over time.